...r BOGDANSItdoccomm t0dt0a--------------------------------------------
---------t0dt0a Copied From .referatul.go.rot0dt0a----------------------------
-------------------------t0dt0aSItoperator DanielSItcreatimtyr2002tmo5tdy14thr10tmin11SItrevt
imtyr2002tmo5tdy14thr10tmin11SItversion2SItedmins1S
Itnofpages4SItnofords2703SItnofchars15409SIttcompan
y SItthlinkbase http.referat.roSItnofcharss18076SItvern16437SStmar
gl1418tmargr1418tmargt1361tmargb1304tltrsect tidoctrltftnbjtaenddoctnoxlattoyentexpshrtntnoultr
lspctdntblnsbdbtnospaceforultformshadethorzdoctdghs
pace180tdgvspace180tdghorigin1701tdgvorigin1984tdgh
sho0tdgvsho0tjexpandtviekind1tviescale100tpgbrdrhea
dtpgbrdrfootthtmautsptnolnhtadjtbltrsidroot10031132 tfet0tltrpar tsectd tltrsecttpsz1tlinex0theadery2160tfootery2160tendnh
eretsectdefaultcltsftnbj Ittpnseclvl1tpnucrmtpnqctpnstart1tpnindent720tpnha
ng Itpntxta .SSIttpnseclvl2tpnucltrtpnqctpnstart1tpnindent720t
pnhang Itpntxta .SSIttpnseclvl3tpndectpnqctpnstart1tpnindent720tpn
hang Itpntxta .SSIttpnseclvl4tpnlcltrtpnqctpnstart1tpnindent720t
pnhang Itpntxta SSIttpnseclvl5tpndectpnqctpnstart1tpnindent720tpnh
ang Itpntxtb SItpntxta SSIttpnseclvl6tpnlcltrtpnqctpnstart1tpnindent720tp
nhang Itpntxtb SItpntxta SSIttpnseclvl7tpnlcrmtpnqctpnstart1tpnindent720tpn
hang Itpntxtb SItpntxta SSIttpnseclvl8tpnlcltrtpnqctpnstart1tpnindent720tp
nhang Itpntxtb SItpntxta SSIttpnseclvl9tpnlcrmtpnqctpnstart1tpnindent720tpn
hang Itpntxtb SItpntxta SStpardtplain tltrparts15tqc tli0tri0tidctlpartaspalphataspnumtfaautotadjustrig
httrin0tlin0titap0 trtlchtfcs1 tabtaf0tafs24talang1025 tltrchtfcs0 tbtfs24tlang1033tlangfe1033tcgridtlangnp1033tlangf
enp1033 Itrtlchtfcs1 taf0 tltrchtfcs0 tfs40tinsrsid10031132 Impriul Bizantintpar Stpard tltrparts15tqc tli0tri0tidctlpartaspalphataspnumtfaautotadjustrig
httrin0tlin0titap0 Itrtlchtfcs1 taf0 tltrchtfcs0 tfs40tinsrsid10031132 Mozaicul imperiului Bizantintpar SItrtlchtfcs1 taf0 tltrchtfcs0 tinsrsid10031132 tpar Stpardtplain tltrpartqj tli0tri0tidctlpartaspalphataspnumtfaautotadjustrig
httrin0tlin0titap0 trtlchtfcs1 taf0tafs20talang1025 tltrchtfcs0 tfs20tlang1048tlangfe1033tcgridtlangnp1048tlangfen
p1033 Itrtlchtfcs1 taf0 tltrchtfcs0 tbtfs24tlang1033tlangfe1033tlangnp1033tinsrsid1003
1132 tpar tpar Stpardtplain tltrparts16tqj tfi720tli0tri0tidctlpartaspalphataspnumtfaautotadj
ustrighttrin0tlin0titap0 trtlchtfcs1 taf0tafs20talang1025 tltrchtfcs0 tfs20tlang1033tlangfe1033tcgridtlangnp1033tlangfen
p1033 Itrtlchtfcs1 taf0 tltrchtfcs0 tinsrsid10031132 Societatea viacurilor al IV-lea si al V-lea avand religia crestina recunoscuta oficial in Imperiul Roman va evolua in cele doua capitale, la Constantinopol si la Ravenna, in suprapunerile traditiilor complexe din perioada precedenta, in care influentele orientale vor patrunde tot mai puternic in structura politica si culturala a Imperiului.tpar Stpardtplain tltrpartqj tfi720tli0tri0tidctlpartaspalphataspnumtfaautotadj
ustrighttrin0tlin0titap0 trtlchtfcs1 taf0tafs20talang1025 tltrchtfcs0 tfs20tlang1048tlangfe1033tcgridtlangnp1048tlangfen
p1033 Itrtlchtfcs1 taf0 tltrchtfcs0 tlang1036tlangfe1033tlangnp1036tinsrsid10031132tch
arrsid10031132 In Roma, parasita de administratia centrala, va ramane stapan papa. El va exercita o actiune de suprematie ecleziastica nestanjenita de autoritatea politica. Imparatii bizantini renuntand la titlul de SItrtlchtfcs1 taf0 tltrchtfcs0 titlang1036tlangfe1033tlangnp1036tinsrsid10031132t
charrsid10031132 pontifex maximus SItrtlchtfcs1 taf0 tltrchtfcs0 tlang1036tlangfe1033tlangnp1036tinsrsid10031132tch
arrsid10031132 se vor cansidera ierarhii laici ai bisericii, cu dreptul conducerii acesteia. La sinoadele economice ale crestinismului, prezidate de imparatii bizantini, papa isi va trimite delegati pentru a nu recunoaste suprematia imperiala. Sinoadele economice ale crestinismului au fost locul intalniri eforturilor de a mentine unitatea bisericii, in ciuda intereselor politice contrastante ale Apusului si ale Rasaritului european. Antagonismele se vor ampilifica cu timpul, pana la ruptura intre Apus si Rasarit, iar crestinismul va inregistra, o data cu SItrtlchtfcs1 taf0 tltrchtfcs0 titlang1036tlangfe1033tlangnp1036tinsrsid10031132t
charrsid10031132 Marea schismaSItrtlchtfcs1 taf0 tltrchtfcs0 tlang1036tlangfe1033tlangnp1036tinsrsid10031132tch
arrsid10031132 din 1054, separarea definitiva a ortogonismului si catolicismului.tpar SItrtlchtfcs1 taf0 tltrchtfcs0 tbtfs24tlang1036tlangfe1033tlangnp1036tinsrsid1003
1132tcharrsid10031132 Inceputul artei bizantine secolole al IV-lea si al V-leatpar Artele plasticetpar Stpardtplain tltrparts16tqj tfi720tli0tri0tidctlpartaspalphataspnumtfaautotadj
ustrighttrin0tlin0titap0 trtlchtfcs1 taf0tafs20talang1025 tltrchtfcs0 tfs20tlang1033tlangfe1033tcgridtlangnp1033tlangfen
p1033 Itrtlchtfcs1 taf0 tltrchtfcs0 tlang1036tlangfe1033tlangnp1036tinsrsid10031132tch
arrsid10031132 Cultura in cadrul stilului bizantin poate fi urmarita, pe durata sa de mai bine de un mileniu, in zona rasariteana a Imperiului Roman, respectiv in Imperiul Bizantin.tpar Stpardtplain tltrpartqj tfi720tli0tri0tidctlpartaspalphataspnumtfaautotadj
ustrighttrin0tlin0titap0 trtlchtfcs1 taf0tafs20talang1025 tltrchtfcs0 tfs20tlang1048tlangfe1033tcgridtlangnp1048tlangfen
p1033 Itrtlchtfcs1 taf0 tltrchtfcs0 tlang1036tlangfe1033tlangnp1036tinsrsid10031132tch
arrsid10031132 Periodizarea artei bizantine puncteaza, incepand din secolul al IV-lea si pana in secolul al XV-lea, urmatoarele etape importantetpar Stpard tltrpartqj tli0tri0tidctlpartaspalphataspnumtfaautotadjustrig
httrin0tlin0titap0 Itrtlchtfcs1 taf0 tltrchtfcs0 tlang1036tlangfe1033tlangnp1036tinsrsid10031132tch
arrsid10031132 1.inceputul artei bizantinesecolele al IV-lea si al V-leatpar 2.epoca lui Justinian secolul al VI-lea t93secolul de aurt94tpar 3. perioada iconoclasta secolele VII-IXtpar 4.dinastiile macedonenilor si comnenilor secolele IX-XIItpar 5. renasterea paleologa secolele XIII-XV, cu mutarea centrului de greutate de la Constantinopol la Athos.tpar Stpard tltrpartqj tfi720tli0tri0tidctlpartaspalphataspnumtfaautotadj
ustrighttrin0tlin0titap0 Itrtlchtfcs1 taf0 tltrchtfcs0 tbtfs24tlang1036tlangfe1033tlangnp1036tinsrsid1003
1132tcharrsid10031132 Arhitecturatpar SItrtlchtfcs1 taf0 tltrchtfcs0 titlang1036tlangfe1033tlangnp1036tinsrsid10031132t
charrsid10031132 Constantinopolul SItrtlchtfcs1 taf0 tltrchtfcs0 tlang1036tlangfe1033tlangnp1036tinsrsid10031132tch
arrsid10031132 s-a nascut la 330 cand imparatul Constantin Cel Mare l-a fondat, pe ruinele anticului oras grec SItrtlchtfcs1 taf0 tltrchtfcs0 titlang1036tlangfe1033tlangnp1036tinsrsid10031132t
charrsid10031132 ByzantionSItrtlchtfcs1 taf0 tltrchtfcs0 tlang1036tlangfe1033tlangnp1036tinsrsid10031132tch
arrsid10031132 . Orasul se afla in peninsula cu o pozitie strategica deosebit de buna, datorita celor trei zone de apa, in nord, est si sud, avand astfel asigurata izolarea. Noua capitala a fost inpodobita cu cladiri, SItrtlchtfcs1 taf0 tltrchtfcs0 titlang1036tlangfe1033tlangnp1036tinsrsid10031132t
charrsid10031132 monumente SI...
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